3

Methods

Perform the procedures using aseptic technique inside a Biological

Safety Cabinet unless otherwise noted and limit the exposure of the

L7hPSC culture system to light. To maintain a sterile environ-

ment within the bioreactor vessel and cell culture media bags,

unclamp the tubings only when introducing reagents, media or

cell inoculum or drawing samples. Immediately seal the line and

re-clamp the tubing when finished.

3.1

Extracellular

Matrix Coating of T-75

and 1-Layer Cell Stack

1. Re-suspend 300 μL of the L7hPSC matrix stock solution in

12 mL of DPBS+/+ and add to the T-75 flask. To coat a 1-layer

cell stack, resuspend 2.55 mL of the L7hPSC matrix stock

solution in 125 mL of DPBS+/+.

2. Allow the coating solution to incubate in a 37 C incubator for

at least 1 h (see Note 9).

3.2

hPSC Culture on

T-75 Flask

1. Thaw cryopreserved hPSC cell line of choice in a 37

C

water bath.

2. Transfer the cell solution into a 50 mL conical tube and add

10 mL of L7TFO2 complete medium dropwise.

3. Centrifuge at 200  g for 5 min.

4. Aspirate the supernatant and re-suspend the cell pellet in

15 mL of L7TFO2 complete medium supplemented with

10 μM ROCK inhibitor.

5. Before adding the hPSCs to the T-75 flask, aspirate the extra-

cellular matrix coating solution.

6. Replace the medium by aspirating the old medium and adding

new 15 mL of L7TFO2 complete medium (see Note 10).

7. Culture the cells in an incubator at 37 C and 5% CO2 until the

cells reach 70–80% confluence (see Note 11).

3.3

hPSC Culture on

2D Seed Train

1. Aspirate the old medium from the T-75 flask and wash cells

with 15 mL of DPBS/.

2. Incubate with 15 mL of pre-warmed L7hPSC passaging

solution in 37 C for 10 min (see Note 12).

3. Aspirate the L7hPSC passaging solution and add 15 mL of

L7TFO2 complete medium to harvest the cells into a 50 mL

conical tube.

4. Centrifuge at 200  g for 5 min.

5. Remove the supernatant and re-suspend the cells in 10 mL of

L7TFO2 complete medium.

6. Count the number of cells (see Note 13) to determine the

volume required to seed 0.02–0.03  106 cells/cm2.

Expansion of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells in Stirred Tank Bioreactors

43